What Makes a
Robot Vacuum Cleaner Best?
The most effective robot vacuums come with an engine that is powerful and a robust set of bristles or rollers. They also have large dustbins and a long battery life.
Certain models map homes with smart mapping, and can stop to recharge, and then clean up where they stopped. They can set up no-go zones and also identify different surfaces.

Object Avoidance
Object detection is a crucial feature of robot vacuums since it assists them in avoiding getting into small objects like shoes, socks or toys, or even cords that aren't in the floor but on furniture or other things. The systems utilize an inbuilt camera to detect objects that are listed in an AI database and then teach the vacuum to avoid them. The Eufy S1 Pro uses a combination of sensors, including 3D Time of Flight, which emits light pulses into the room to measure the distance and depth of objects, and 3D Structured Light, which beams a pattern onto the room and analyzes the light distortion to create a map, to avoid obstacles.
Artificial intelligence and visual interpretation are newer addition to robot obstacle avoidance. They enable robots to understand and detect what they encounter. The software makes use of cameras that are either double or single to look around and analyze it in real time. The ECOVACS DEEBOT uses this software to detect up to 30 different kinds of objects, including shoes, cables and pet poop.
Some models utilize LiDAR for navigation. The technology emits lasers and measures the time taken to bounce off surfaces in order to create a 3-D map. This can be used to detect walls, furniture and even stairs. However, it might not work as well in low lighting or with reflective or transparent objects.
Whatever sensor or cameras are used regardless of the camera or sensor, a long battery life is essential to ensure that your robot will be able to complete the entire house without needing to return to its dock to recharge. Pick a model that has an endurance of at least 80 minutes, or more depending on the size and shape of your home.
Bases that self-eliminate
Some
robot vacuum cleaners have self-emptying bases. This can reduce the frequency you need empty your dustbin. They're considered to be a luxury feature that typically increases the price of the robot.
The
best smart vacuum robots come with bases that can hold bins, or a dust bin that is removable. You can open it and empty it once it is full. This can reduce the amount of time that you spend worrying about when to empty your trash bin and can make a significant difference in the case of a messy household.
Self-emptying bases are present on all the robots we've reviewed in our review, with the exception of the bare-bones Roomba I3+, which doesn't have a self-emptying base. It's a pity, since the robot is an extremely strong performer. It had the best mapping results of all the robots we tested and it has great navigation abilities. It has a strong mower, and it has a docking system that will empty the water tank automatically if it is it is required.
It isn't equipped with iRobot's sophisticated obstacle avoidance and digital keep-out zones, but it can get tangled up in cables and rugs, and is unable to see the stray shoelaces or socks. It's a great choice for a small home that is well-maintained.
Its other strong points include its aforementioned navigation technology, including bump sensors and drop sensors, and its ability to map the entire house with cameras and laser. It is simple to use, has a range of options and settings, and performs well when cleaning or mowing. Its smart-home functionality allows it to be controlled via voice commands via Amazon Alexa or Google Assistant. This makes it simpler to use if you have multiple tablets or smartphones and don't want to pick up the remote.
App Controls
Some robots are Wi-Fi compatible which allows users to control them from your smartphone or tablet. This convenience is especially helpful in homes with a lot of floors, where you may have to navigate your way down a staircase before the robot can get to the bottom of it. It also eliminates the need for a long cord, so you can move furniture without worrying about your robot getting caught in the cord or running out of power while cleaning.
The app functions as central control point for monitoring and scheduling tasks. The app allows you to modify the cleaning mode, power and the water level of your robotic cleaner. This feature is particularly useful for homes with different flooring types, such as tiles and carpet. You can assign the robot the proper power and cleaning mode for every area.
Certain models come with a built-in video camera that sends live feeds directly to the application. These models are perfect for pet owners as well as those with small children who wish to monitor the robot as it operates. Other smart robots come with sensors that detect when they've reached the edges of a room. They then return to their base to dock. This prevents them from taking over the area and ensures that they've cleaned the surfaces within your home.
Certain models automatically empty the dustbin and blow dry and wash its mop heads in between cleaning sessions. This helps reduce the need for manual maintenance and keeps the cleaner performing well for a longer duration. There is also models with a longer battery life, which helps you avoid the hassle of mid-cleaning recharges.
Sensors
A lot of robot vacuums are fitted with sensors that let them navigate around your home. They can be used on carpets, area rugs and hard floors such as wood and tile. They're not an alternative to a full-size canister or upright cleaner, but they provide excellent suction and are a great way to keep your floor clean between deep cleanings.
Sensors assist the robot in navigating your home by spotting obstacles and avoiding falling down stairs. You can also set up virtual and physical "no go" zones by using boundary strips or a virtual walls (like those used by Eufy) to stop the robot from entering certain areas of your home. Certain robots also have cliff sensors that alert you when the robot is close to running into an edge.
The kind of navigational system the robot utilizes is determined by your budget and home layout. Some of the most sophisticated robotic vacuums utilize LiDAR-based sensors to scan and map rooms, ensuring accurate and efficient navigation. These systems can be costly but provide the most effective results. The budget-friendly models that have basic bump navigation systems aren't as precise and may miss certain places. They're great for avoiding big obstacles, but they may still miss dirt in crevices and around baseboards.
Choose a model with an extra-large dust container and a long battery life. You can find models that recharge and dock, then resume where they stopped. This can save time. You can maximize the use of your robot vacuum in addition to navigation by preparing each cleaning session. Make sure that all power cords and toys are removed and away from the path of the robot, and empty the bin after each cleaning. Cleanse the sensors and charging port to ensure your robot is in good health.
Navigation
The best robot vacuums can create a digital map of your home using mapping technology in the first cleaning session. It allows them to recognize textures such as carpets or hard floors, and ensures all areas are cleaned. Mapping also prevents your robot from re-cleaning the same areas that improves efficiency and can reduce the use of batteries. A majority of top models allow you to save the map for future use. This is perfect for homes with large spaces.
The majority of
robotic vacuums have some sort of obstacle avoidance system that prevents them from slamming into cords or socks, or shoes. These sensors do not always detect smaller objects. Manufacturers added sensors to robots in the past few years. They were able to identify and avoid objects that traditional sensors could not. These include wall and cliff sensors, which function by bouncing light beams infrared off of surfaces to determine distances.
Certain sensors are built directly into the
robot hoover's base, however, others require being purchased separately. These sensors aid the robot to move safely, avoid falling on stairs, and stay clear from clutter. Some models include anti-drop sensors that prevent the robot from colliding with furniture or walls.
LiDAR mapping is the most recent and most advanced navigation technology and it's an option to look for in the robot vacuum. The system makes use of the spinning sensor on the robot to map out your home. It can map your home's layout by bouncing infrared rays off the walls and furniture. This information then helps it plan efficient paths and clean your entire home.