When it's Time for Window Replacement

When old windows no longer enhance the look of your home or shield it from the elements, or reduce noise it's time to upgrade them. But where do you start?

There are many things to take into consideration. Let's break down the process to assist you in making your decision the best one for you: style, energy usage and the labeling, installation and price.

Energy Efficiency

Energy savings is among the primary reasons homeowners decide to invest in new windows. Replacing old drafty windows with new ones can reduce the cost of cooling and heating by up to 20 percent. But, some homeowners are disappointed to find that the energy savings from the new windows will not offset the initial investment in a long time.

Window performance and operation should be the primary aspect for any homeowner thinking about replacing their windows. If a window replacement glass isn't operating properly could result in higher home maintenance costs, utility bills and increase the possibility of air leaks. For example, windows that don't move up and down or slide side-to-side properly may need replacement double glazing windows because the frames have swollen or warped due to excessive moisture caused by condensation and/or lack of proper sealing.

Mold or mildew on the inside and outside of the frame is a further sign that it's a good time to replace your windows. This usually indicates failed weather stripping or seals that have been damaged. The resultant mildew and mold from these issues may cause health and safety concerns for your family if they are not addressed immediately.

New replacement windows will also enhance your home's security, curb appeal, and the value of resales. These advantages are enhanced if windows used in a renovation project are energy efficient, as specified by the National Fenestration Rating Council (NFRC).

The efficiency of windows is measured by their U-factor. The lower the U-factor, more insulating power the window is. A good rule of thumb is to look for a U-factor that is less than 0.26. In addition to the U-factor, other considerations for energy efficiency include frame material and design. Vinyl is a strong low-maintenance alternative, but can contract and expand with temperature fluctuations, leading to leaks. Wood provides a classic look and better insulation, but requires regular maintenance. Aluminum is light and easy to maintain, however it is extremely heat-conductive and is not a good insulator.

To get the best results from their new windows, homeowners should employ an experienced contractor to install the windows. A professional can also help you select the appropriate windows for your home's style and climate zone, and also provide details on the resale value of windows and homeowner satisfaction.

Style

New windows always add value to a home. It isn't easy to look through all the different kinds, styles, and configurations available. It's not just about design or functionpicking the wrong windows can detract from a home's resale value.

Window contractors have a variety of ways to replace old windows with more efficient units, based on the condition of the current frames. One is a pocket replacement, in which a contractor removes the frame's exterior, but leaves the interior trim and sashes. Sash pack replacement is another method that is usually recommended for older houses or historic areas where grilles are required. These are standard kits that come with wood or aluminum jamb liners, and replacement sash on both the upper and lower halves.

Installing full-frame replacements requires removing the frame and sash that are currently in place. This is often recommended when the windows are so damaged that they're beyond repair. A full-frame installation is an option when homeowners want to change the type of window for example, replacing double-hung windows with sliders or casements.

Look for replacement windows that bear the NFRC label. This label indicates the energy efficiency rating of the window. The higher the rating, the more energy-efficient the window.

Before installing your new window, unlatch and remove the stops that secure the window. Carefully work around the sill of the existing frame to make sure you don't damage the wood. If needed, shim it. After the window has been put in then shim the bottom and top edges to ensure a secure fit. Apply caulk to the outside edge of the window to seal it.

Fill any gaps that are greater than 0.64 centimeters (0.24 in) with a backing rod made of foam-rubber. This is a better solution alternative to caulk, which could trap moisture and cause wood rot and mold. If you have gaps larger than this, you can screw 1 in (2.5 cm) furring strips to the sides of the existing frame to increase the height.

Budget

The initial cost of window replacement is costly but it's worth it for the energy savings it offers and the increased comfort it brings to your home. It also increases the value of your home and cut down on utility bills. It is essential to establish a budget before you begin your project to guide your decisions. Take into consideration your household's requirements for energy and the type of windows you would like to install. A reputable contractor will give you insight into your costs beyond your own personal goals and give solutions to reduce them.

Window frame materials are one of the main factors that affect replacement windows cost. Aluminum and vinyl are the cheapest options, while wood, fiberglass and composite frames are more expensive. Consider the advantages and disadvantages of each type of frame to help you decide which one is the best fit for your home. For example, wood windows are more durable and offer superior insulation, however they're vulnerable to water damage and require regular maintenance. Aluminum and vinyl windows are less expensive, but they're vulnerable to rusting and don't offer the same amount of insulation as wood windows replacement glass.

Your window replacement company can provide a variety installation techniques that impact the your overall cost. The most labor-intensive is a complete replacement of the frame. This involves removing the entire window and replacing it with a new unit. This method is often recommended if the frames are damaged or rotted. It's also recommended for historical renovation projects. A cheaper alternative is called insert window replacement. During this process, the existing sash and operating hardware are removed, however the exterior trim and siding are left intact. A new window unit is then put into the opening and secured, insulated and sealed.

If you're doing the work yourself, you should include the cost of the tools you'll need. A tape measure, a shim that is waterproof and caulk gun are all essential. Purchase shims in different thicknesses for window sills, head jambs, and other heights. You'll also require caulk made of elastomeric to fill in any gaps between the frame and casing.

Installation

Windows are available in many sizes and shapes to suit the distinctive architectural style of each home. Options include single-hung, double-hung, sliding bay bow, casement circle, garden, awning, jalousie and egress windows. These windows are available in a variety of different materials and finishes. Some are also insulated to increase energy efficiency.

If your old windows are damaged, rotting or inefficient You can save money by replacing them with new energy-efficient double-hung windows. The procedure is simple and it's well worth the effort. You'll also reap the benefits of having a stunning, new window.

Before you install your new window, remove the screen and sash of the previous frame. This will ease the manipulation of the frame, and also prevent any damage to the window's materials. You'll need caulk to secure the frame on both sides and any gaps if there are any. Use the caulk recommended by the manufacturer.

You can use shims made of plastic or cedar, according to your preference and the condition of the frame. This will ensure that the window is seated properly in the opening. Be cautious not to over-shim your window, however, as this could cause condensation and water to build up inside the frame and cause damage to the material.

Once the window is installed, your installer will ensure that the frame is level and properly caulked and plumb. Reinstall any interior trim removed to accommodate the window. Then, you can paint or stain the window to the color scheme of your home. Make sure to seal and insulate the sill, jambs and flanges on the outside of your home to further promote window performance.